Analisa Maraknya Pemanfaatan Platform dalam Pengumpulan Zakat Melalui Prespektif Strukturasi Ala Giddens

Tinjauan Sosiologi Digital

Keywords: Collection of Zakat, Digital Sociology, Structuration

Abstract

The potential and realization of zakat reported by BAZNAS as a government agency are still far from expectations. One indication that appears significantly as a cause of digital sociology is the increasing number of actors using platforms to collect zakat. This then needs to be explored further about its attention, considering the digitization will not be stopped as well. This review is analyzed using a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis through relevant literature study techniques in order to form conceptual/ new findings. The results of the review suggest that it’s easy to find support in the digital age for activism through the use of digital tools. Thus, it’s able to encourage other actors to be involved in seeking and collecting zakat. Like the two sides of the coin, the ease for muzaki in distributing zakat certainly occurs thanks to digitization. On the other hand, the supervision of related stakeholders down to the individual level as zakat/ alms collectors must be considered, especially from BAZNAS. If this is not the case, the distribution of zakat can be misused due to its own interests. In the future, because they can’t cut off the development of digital devices and actors, juggernaut symptoms will occur.

References

Achmad Zainal, “Anatomi Teori Strukturasi dan Ideologi Jalan Ketiga Anthony Giddens,” Jurnal Translitera 9 no. 2 (2020): 45-52, https://doi.org/10.35457/translitera.v9i2.989

Aisyah Muniaty, “The Role of Zakah and Binary Economics in Poverty Reduction,” Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen 4, no. 2 (2014): 178-197, http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/ess.v4i2.1964

Alam Ahmad, “Permasalahan dan Solusi Pengelolaan Zakat di Indonesia, “Jurnal Manajemen UIKA 9, no. 2 (2018): 128-136, http://dx.doi.org/10.32832/jm-uika.v9i2.1533

Amelia Erika, “Penyaluran Dana Zakat Produktif melalui Pola Pembiayaan (Studi Kasus BMT Binaul Ummah Bogor),” Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi 1, no. 2 (2012): 79-92, http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v1i2.2600

Baihaki Egi, “Islam dalam Merespons Era Digital: Tantangan Menjaga Komunikasi Umat Beragama di Indonesia,” SANGKéP: Jurnal Kajian Sosial Keagamaan 3 no. 2 (2020): 185-208, https://doi.org/10.20414/sangkep.v3i2.1926

Badan Amil Zakat Nasional, “Statistik Zakat Nasional 2019,” 2019, https://pid.baznas.go.id/statistik/

Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional, “Metadata Indikator Pilar Pembangunan Sosial,” 2017, http://sdgs.bappenas.go.id/pilar-sosial/

Badan Pusat Statistik, “Persentase Penduduk Miskin Menurut Provinsi 2007-2020,” 2021, https://www.bps.go.id/dynamictable/2016/08/18%2000:00:00/1219/persentase-penduduk-miskin-menurut-provinsi-2007---2019.html

Beik Irfan, Hanum Huzaifah, Muljawan Dadang, Yumanita Diana, Fiona Astrid, and Nazar Jhordy. Core Principles for Effective Zakat Supervision. Jakarta: BAZNAS - Bank Indonesia, 2015.

Chamakiotis Petros, Petrakaki Dimitra, and Panteli Niki, “Social Value Creation through Digital Activism in an Online Health Community,” Information Systems Journal 31, no. 1 (2020): 94-119, https://doi.org/10.1111/isj.12302

Chon Myoung, and Park Hyojung, “Social Media Activism in the Digital Age: Testing an Integrative Model of Activism on Contentious Issues,” Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly 97, no. 1 (2020): 72-97, https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1077699019835896

Creswell John, Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. Third Edition. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, 2009.

Dulkiah Mohammad, “Pemanfaatan Media dalam Memahami Realitas Sosial di Kalangan Mahasiswa UIN SGD Bandung,” JISPO: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik 1 no. 1 (2013): 95-105.

Hartatno Wenda, “Analisis Pencegahan Tindak Pindana Pendanaan Teroris pada Era Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN,” Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia 13, no. 4 (2016): 379-392.

Juliswara Vibriza, “Mengembangkan Model Literasi Media yang Berkebhinnekaan dalam Menganalisis Informasi Berita Palsu (Hoax) di Media Sosial,” Jurnal Pemikiran Sosiologi, 4 no. 2 (2017): 142-164, https://doi.org/10.22146/jps.v4i2.28586

Karmanto Gina, and Baskoro, “Penggunaan Platform Crowdfunding dalam Menyalurkan Zakat, Infaq, dan Shadaqah (ZIS): Studi Intensi Masyarakat,” POINT: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen 2, no. 2 (2020): 1-15.

Kinseng Rilus, “Structurgency: A Theory of Action,” Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan 5, no. 2 (2017): 127-137, https://doi.org/10.22500/sodality.v5i2.17972

Kettani Driss, and Moulin Bernard. E-Government for Good Governance in Developing Countries. London: Anthem Press, 2014.

Lupton Deborah. Digital Sociology. Oxon: Routledge, 2015.

Masroom Mohd, Yunus Wan, and Huda Miftachul, “Understanding of Significance of Zakat (Islamic Charity) for Psychological Well-being, “Journal of Critical Reviews 7, no. 2 (2020): 693-697, http://dx.doi.org/10.31838/jcr.07.02.127

Musa Armiadi, “Kontribusi Pemerintah dalam Pengelolaan Zakat di Aceh (Kontestasi Penerapan Asas Lex Specialis dan Lex Generalis),” Media Syariah: Wahana Kajian Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial 16, no. 1 (2014): 347-370, http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/jms.v16i2.1749

Muthohar Ahmad, “Preferensi Masyarakat terhadap Lembaga Zakat dan Bentuk-Bentuk Pemberdayaan Dana Zakat,” Inferensia: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan 10 no. 2 (2016): 381-404, https://doi.org/10.18326/infsl3.v10i2.381-404

Nashir Haedar, “Memahami Strukturasi dalam Perspektif Sosiologi Giddens,” Sosiologi Reflektif 7 no. 1 (2012): 1-9.

Nirzalin, “Mendamaikan Aktor dan Struktur dalam Analisis Sosial Perspektif Teori Strukturasi Antony Giddens,” Jurnal Sosiologi Universitas Syiah Kuala 3, no. 3 (2013): 15-24.

Ratnasari Eny, Sumartias Suwandi, and Romli Rosnandar, “Social Media, Digital Activism, and Online Gender-Based Violence in Indonesia,” Nyimak: Journal of Communication 5, no. 1 (2021): 97-116, http://dx.doi.org/10.31000/nyimak.v5i1.3218

Rohim Ade, “Optimalisasi Penghimpunan Zakat melalui Digital Fundraising,” Al Balagh: Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi 4, no. 1 (2019): 59-90, https://dx.doi.org/10.22515/balagh.v4i1.1556

Sari Milya, and Asmendri, “Penelitian Kepustakaan (Library Research) dalam Penelitian Pendidikan IPA,” Natural Science: Jurnal Penelitian Bidang IPA 6, no. 1 (2020): 917-929.

Sarvianto Dwiki, “Dilema Dwifungsi Pemanfaatan Informasi dalam Pembentukan Ketimpangan Sosial Baru di Indonesia (Telaah Sosiologi Digital melalui Perspektif Interaksionisme Simbolik),” Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi 9, no. 2 (2020): 493-509, https://doi.org/10.20961/jas.v9i2.43452

Sarvianto Dwiki, “The Role of Digital Platforms in The Transfer of Knowledge and Qualificationism: A Study of Digital Sociology,” Simulacra 3, no. 1 (2020): 69-80, https://doi.org/10.21107/sml.v3i1.7125

Schwab Klaus. Revolusi Industri Keempat. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2016.

Setiadi, “Jawa, Juggernaut, dan Alam sebagai Tembang tentang Ziarah Tanah Jawa,” Poetika: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra 1 no. 1 (2013): 75-83, https://doi.org/10.22146/poetika.v1i1.10386

Syafiq Ahmad, “Urgensi Peningkatan Akuntabilitas Lembaga Pengelola Zakat,” ZISWAF: Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf 3 no. 1 (2016): 18-39, http://dx.doi.org/10.21043/ziswaf.v3i1.2281

The World Bank, “Ikhtisar: Sekilas Tentang Indonesia,” 2014, https://www.worldbank.org/in/country/indonesia/overview

Wijaya Reza, and Khotijah Siti, “Memasuki Era Revolusi Industri 4.0: Suatu Tinjauan Strategi Amil Zakat di Indonesia,” Equilibrium: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi 9 no. 2 (2020): 1-8, http://dx.doi.org/10.35906/je001.v9i2.569

Yazid Azy, “Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Muzakki dalam Menunaikan Zakat di Nurul Hayat Cabang Jember,” Economic: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam 8, no. 2 (2017): 173-199.

Published
2021-06-14
How to Cite
Faiz, Dwiki. 2021. “Analisa Maraknya Pemanfaatan Platform Dalam Pengumpulan Zakat Melalui Prespektif Strukturasi Ala Giddens”. Al-Mutharahah: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Sosial Keagamaan 18 (1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.46781/al-mutharahah.v18i1.235.