Rekonstruksi Etika Lingkungan: Manifestasi Teologi Islam dalam Menanggulangi Krisis Ekologi di Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46781/vqmb9d84Keywords:
Environmental Ethics, Islamic Theology, Ecological Crisis, Socio-Religious DisseminationAbstract
This study examines the reconstruction of Islamic environmental ethics as a strategic resolution to the chronic ecological crisis in Indonesia, which is driven by the hegemony of the anthropocentric paradigm. Despite various legal-formal regulations enacted by the government, widespread anthropogenic disasters, such as deforestation and severe flooding, continue to escalate, indicating a critical loophole in purely technical approaches and a collective spiritual degradation. Operating as a qualitative library research, this study systematically analyzes authoritative Islamic texts alongside contemporary environmental documentation to bridge the gap between theological ideals and sociological realities. The results reveal that Islam provides a robust eco-theological framework rooted in the principles of khalifah (stewardship) and tawazun (cosmic balance), which structurally counters modern anthropocentrism by recognizing nature as a moral community with intrinsic rights. Furthermore, this study formulates a strategic, bottom-up dissemination model operating through three interconnected sosiocultural domains: character internalization within families, eco-pedagogical curriculum integration in Islamic educational institutions, and the optimization of ulama as cultural brokers to secure spiritual legitimacy. This study concludes that transforming ecological consciousness through this socio-religious framework serves as a instrument to compensate for legal-formal limitations, offering an impactful path toward restoring natural resilience and ensuring ecosystem sustainability for future generations.
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